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LI school budgets in three cost categories

Under state law, each public school district’s Board of Education must notify residents, before the May budget vote, of proposed expenditures for the coming year in three categories –– administrative, program and capital. Below are percentage breakdowns in each category, compiled by Newsday education researcher Michael R. Ebert, for Long Island’s 124 school districts for the 2018-19 school year, with district budget totals alongside their names.

Administrative includes salaries and benefits of superintendents, principals and other administrators, as well as business operations of the district and the school board. The Long Island average is 10 percent. Program includes funds spent on teaching, student programs and services, extracurricular activities and bus transportation, excluding vehicle purchases. The Long Island average is 77 percent. Capital encompasses money spent on buildings and other physical property and debt service. The Long Island average is 13 percent.

Click on a district name to view detailed tables comparing data with Islandwide statistics and showing annual figures since 2010-11 for administrative, program and capital costs as budgeted before spring elections. Tables for per-pupil spending, special education costs and enrollment are included. In coming days, districts must send residents the state-mandated “three-component” budget notices for the 2019-20 school year. This database was updated on April 25, 2019.

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Administrative Program Capital
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Enrollment figures provided by the New York State Education Department. Projected enrollment figures, the latest available, were used for the 2018-2019 school year.

Population estimates for Nassau and Suffolk

Suffolk County experienced a fifth year of population loss in 2018, down 2,478 residents to 1,481,093, while Nassau continued to rise, up 679 to 1,358,343, according to the latest annual estimates from the Census Bureau. Here are details on the population shift for each county.

The overall population — Nassau is up and Suffolk is down

Click through on the right for these seven charts; select bars or data points for details.

Details in the table below, and you can read more about Long Island’s population trends here.

The details on these and other measures

Figures from the charts, with additional measures. Rates are per 1,000 residents.

Category/YearNassau CountySuffolk County
Population estimate 20111,346,1761,498,838
Population estimate 20121,349,7231,497,037
Population estimate 20131,352,3991,497,489
Population estimate 20141,355,0291,495,757
Population estimate 20151,355,3191,492,278
Population estimate 20161,356,4631,486,804
Population estimate 20171,357,6641,483,571
Population estimate 20181,358,3431,481,093
Net population change 20114,4894,453
Net population change 20123,547-1,801
Net population change 20132,676452
Net population change 20142,630-1,732
Net population change 2015290-3,479
Net population change 20161,144-5,474
Net population change 20171,201-3,233
Net population change 2018679-2,478
Births 201114,30416,465
Births 201214,17016,057
Births 201313,78115,617
Births 201414,23215,554
Births 201514,31815,819
Births 201614,36615,776
Births 201714,31815,461
Births 201814,11715,210
Deaths 201110,90311,572
Deaths 201210,74311,464
Deaths 201311,39911,947
Deaths 201410,54811,571
Deaths 201511,02411,770
Deaths 201610,85611,793
Deaths 201711,21512,731
Deaths 201811,41913,061
International migration 20113,0873,487
International migration 20123,3653,393
International migration 20133,0012,863
International migration 20143,1712,962
International migration 20153,2212,961
International migration 20163,3533,121
International migration 20172,4972,327
International migration 20182,4782,367
Domestic migration 2011-1,890-3,855
Domestic migration 2012-3,143-9,874
Domestic migration 2013-2,609-6,023
Domestic migration 2014-4,136-8,682
Domestic migration 2015-6,181-10,508
Domestic migration 2016-5,701-12,599
Domestic migration 2017-4,366-8,297
Domestic migration 2018-4,476-7,004
Net migration 20111,197-368
Net migration 2012222-6,481
Net migration 2013392-3,160
Net migration 2014-965-5,720
Net migration 2015-2,960-7,547
Net migration 2016-2,348-9,478
Net migration 2017-1,869-5,970
Net migration 2018-1,998-4,637
Birth rate 201110.6433996111.0015191
Birth rate 201210.5122632610.71940585
Birth rate 201310.200131610.43036527
Birth rate 201410.5132989710.39273084
Birth rate 201510.5654329310.58822939
Birth rate 201610.5952469610.59118212
Birth rate 201710.550722210.4101334
Birth rate 201810.3954076710.26085924
Death rate 20118.1127646767.732133556
Death rate 20127.9698831457.653189803
Death rate 20138.437072797.979226095
Death rate 20147.7918969597.731405972
Death rate 20158.1347487487.878087104
Death rate 20168.0065432997.917204025
Death rate 20178.2641674478.571981652
Death rate 20188.4086675778.811116538
International migration rate 20112.2969920712.329929979
International migration rate 20122.4963843232.265114533
International migration rate 20132.2212172511.912155714
International migration rate 20142.3424445641.979122331
International migration rate 20152.3768165561.981904496
International migration rate 20162.4729126462.09527633
International migration rate 20171.8400023291.566805538
International migration rate 20181.8247375651.596808272
Domestic migration rate 2011-1.406321676-2.575818775
Domestic migration rate 2012-2.331689726-6.591730296
Domestic migration rate 2013-1.931074911-4.022673371
Domestic migration rate 2014-3.055298239-5.80106012
Domestic migration rate 2015-4.561037918-7.033384816
Domestic migration rate 2016-4.204615268-8.458310312
Domestic migration rate 2017-3.217240755-5.586500021
Domestic migration rate 2018-3.296015069-4.724987385
Net migration rate 20110.890670395-0.245888796
Net migration rate 20120.164694597-4.326615763
Net migration rate 20130.29014234-2.110517658
Net migration rate 2014-0.712853675-3.821937789
Net migration rate 2015-2.184221362-5.051480321
Net migration rate 2016-1.731702622-6.363033982
Net migration rate 2017-1.377238427-4.019694483
Net migration rate 2018-1.471277504-3.128179112

Joye test before/after

One of the last items entered into evidence during the retrial of Edward Mangano on federal corruption-related charges was a series of financial disclosure forms the former county executive filed with Nassau’s ethics board.

Kevin Keating, Mangano’s defense attorney, made much of one disclosure Mangano made in the forms — a no-show job for his wife, Linda, which had come her way courtesy of restaurateur Harenda Singh, the couple’s former friend.

The prosecution, however, zeroed in on what Mangano did not disclose — including two expensive chairs, vacations, meals and the purchase and installation of wood flooring for the Mangano’s bedroom — all paid for by Singh as well.

“These forms are devastating evidence proving Mangano’s corrupt intent,” Asst. U.S. Attorney Christopher Caffarone told jurors, who would go on, days later, to convict the couple. “…He’s not listing bribes on these forms or he would have wound up in that chair a lot earlier,” the prosecutor went on, pointing toward the defense table.

Even after the trial, government, Mangano’s disclosure forms — Exhibits #445 through #450 — remain relevant.

Over the past few weeks, the issues of both disclosure and Nassau’s ethics board have been the subject of two news conferences — by Laura Curran, Nassau’s county executive, and Jack Schnirman, the county’s comptroller.

The documents

before

after

Jan. 27, 2015; Photo credit: AP / Sept. 20, 2017; Photo credit: Jeff Bachner

Curran, standing on the steps of the historic courthouse that houses Nassau’s executive and legislative branches, announced creation of an application that would allow 700 county employees — designated as “policy makers” — to file required financial disclosure forms via computer, rather than, as Mangano and others in the past have done, on paper.

Rather than having forms that often, as Curran said, ended up being “hidden away in a basement,” the new database could, for the first time, tie into Nassau’s contract and vendor contracting systems as a way for the ethics board to spot potential conflicts of interest.

One caveat, however: The database will not be open to perusal by the public — although the ability to request redacted versions of forms for individuals remain an option, through the state’s Freedom of Information law. (By contrast, disclosure forms filed to New York State are available — in unredacted form — online.)

Schnirman, standing outside the same courthouse two weeks later, would speak about a 134-page report (which I read, so you wouldn’t have to) his office issued on Nassau’s ethics board — which includes his office’s request, and the board attorney’s refusal, to grant auditors access to disclosure forms.

Curran has appointed new board members, Schnirman noted, who appear to be moving towards making board operations more transparent, and hte board itself more active.

Under Mangano, however, the comptroller’s report said, the independent board of ethics “failed its mission” in a variety of ways, including being inactive at a time when federal officials were investigating political corruption in Nassau.

One result of those investigations was the indictment of Mangano, and in March, his conviction on corruption-related charges, after a retrial. He and Linda Mangano, who was convicted of conspiracy and lying to FBI agents, are slated to be sentenced in October.

Before sentencing, however, Mangano, will be required to pay $526,606 under a forfeiture order signed earlier this month by U.S. District Court Judge Joan M. Azrack.

The payment covers one item Mangano disclosed in his forms: a total $450,000 Linda Mangano received from Singh between 2010 and 2014, while Mangano was Nassau’s top elected official.

But the forfeiture order also items from Singh that Mangano’s forms did not include: a massage chair worth $3,623.73, an office chair worth $3,371.90, free meals at Singh’s restaurant worth $42,000, airfare and hotel expenses worth $19,227.32 and hardwood floors worth $4,105.

Mangano also forfeited a watch Singh bought for Mangano’s son, for which the former restaurant owner paid.$7,304.

That, as the prosecution pointed out, wasn’t on Mangano’s financial disclosure forms either.

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Taco Map

Our favorite taco spots on Long Island

The taco landscape in the United States in both finely tuned and fiercely competitive. Taco styles range from authentically Mexican (topped with cilantro, minced white onion and a wedge of lime) to American (showered with shredded lettuce, grated cheese and pico de gallo) to Tex-Mex (stuffed to the gills.) And being surrounded by water means that our fish tacos are among the best on the East Coast. Here’s our cull of some of the Island’s best places to land some superlative tacos. Illustration by Neville Harvey

Avo Taco

Order at counter or kiosk in the hacienda-like dining room. The vegetarian tacos, including one with mushrooms and crispy onions, are standouts.

2340 Jericho Tpke., New Hyde Park

516-373-2340 https://www.avotaco.com/
,

Copper & Clay

This spot is known for its al pastor (spit-roasted pork), but tacos filled with grilled local monk fish or octopus and avocado may be among the daily specials. All come on house-pressed tortillas.

6 W. Park Ave, Long Beach

516-992-0628
,

Dirty Taco & Tequila

This spiffy spot has a roster of 15 tacos (including one filled with Korean-style short ribs) as well as an equal number of tequilas.

3261 Merrick Rd., Wantagh

516-785-5300 http://dirtytacoandtequila.com/
,

El Mercadito

Two doors to the left of El Mercadito bakery and deli is this sister taqueria. The simply topped tacos are dense with flavor and heat.

519 Union Ave., Westbury

516-338-6346
,

El Paso Taco Grill

Among the tacos, all templated by the owner’s 60-something mother, the garlicky shrimp taco is a star.

787 Conklin St., Farmingdale

516-752-1872 https://elpasotacogrill.com/
,

Little Mexico

The tortilla chips are fresh, the salsa has a kick. Try taco campechanos (stuffed with steak, chorizo and guacamole).

280 Post Ave, Westbury

516- 333-2038 http://littlemexicorestaurantbar.com/
,

Nacho Mama’s

In 2019, this food truck went brick and mortar, but the owner still uses a wood fire to cook the taco fillings.

7 West Village Green, Hicksville

516-596-5182
,

Nelly’s Taqueria

The tacos here are based on family recipes from Matamoros, Mexico. (Other location: 47 Boundary Ave., Farmingdale)

356 W. Old Country Rd., Hicksville

516-261-9177 https://nellystaqueria.com/
,

Piñata’s Mexican Grill

Among the winning soft-corn tacos are spicy chorizo, succulent tongue (lengua) and authentic fish tacos. (Other location: 450 Sunrise Hwy., Massapequa Park)

601 Hicksville Rd., Bethpage

516-502-0399 https://www.pinatasmexicangrill.com/
,

Rock A Taco

There are dual taco styles at this 20-seat taqueria: “street cart” tacos garnished with cilantro, onion and lime, and more elaborate “rock’n” tacos.

280 Merrick Rd., Rockville Centre

516-992-0477
,

Taco King Mexican Grill

Carnivores go for grilled skirt steak tacos— and vegans, steamed vegetables with beans. Tortillas made in house.

480 Hempstead Tpke., W. Hempstead

http://tacokingonline.com/
,

Del Fuego

This is as close to a Tex-Mex institution as can be (at least in Suffolk County), with a lively bar scene and tacos of many stripes. (Other locations: Babylon, East Northport, Patchogue.)

430 N. Country Rd., St. James

631-963-6900 http://www.delfuegorestaurant.com/
,

JR El Rodeo

This bare-bones storefront has made-to-order tacos, including tacos dorados, four deep-fried cheese tacos with lettuce and sour cream.

130 Montauk Hwy., East Moriches

631-909-2666 http://www.elrodeony.com/
,

Lucharitos Taqueria & Tequila Bar

Tacos are best ordered traditional style, on soft 21 corn tortillas topped with salsa verde, pickled radish, chopped onion and cilantro. (Other location: 487 Main Rd., Bldg. D, Aquebogue)

119 Main St., Greenport

631-477-6666 https://www.lucharitos.com/
,

Mamey Mexican Taqueria

This tidy spot near the LIRR station turns out excellent al pastor and carne asada tacos. Don’t miss the hibiscus drink called Jamaica.

122 N. Carll Ave. Babylon

631-539-9144 https://www.mameybabylon.com/
,

Mattitaco

At this whimsical new-wave taqueria, the Culinary Institute of America–trained chef serves tacos on organic corn tortillas. A sure bet is the Hawaiian, filled with pork that’s been stewed in orange juice and Coca-Cola.

10560 Main Rd., Mattituck

631-298-7826 https://www.mattitaco.com/
,

Mexican Grill 2000

Both the chef and owner hail from Puebla, Mexico; the fish tacos, filled with fried flounder, have many local devotees.

703 Medford Ave., Patchogue

631-607- 6554 http://litrade.net/mexicangrill/
,

Swell Taco

Counter service may be in a back alley, but lines often form for their American-style tacos. (Other location: 30 E. Main St., Patchogue)

135 Deer Park Ave., Babylon

631-482-1299 https://www.swelltacoli.com/
,

Taco Bout It

The tacos at this hidden gem are cooked by an Oaxacan chef and include shrimp, al pastor, chorizo, fish and roasted veggies. Cash only.

40B E. Main St., Riverhead

631-574-8787 https://www.tacoboutitny.com/
,

Taqueria Mexico

The al pastor taco is addictive at this 15-year-old spot. Owner Rolando Mancilla, a Toluca, Mexico, native, also owns nearby Taqueria Cielito Lindo.

709 E. Main St., Riverhead

631-208-2902
,

Tocolo Cantina

This modern spot serves California-style tacos, including a cochinita made with Berkshire pork, pickled onion, and salsa borracha.

920 Old Country Rd., Garden City

516-222-0060 https://www.tocolocantina.com/
,

Verde Kitchen & Cocktails

The inventive lineup at this hip, handsome restaurant includes charred octopus. The bar turns out first-class margaritas, too.

70 E. Main St., Bay Shore

631-665-6300 https://www.verdekitchen.com/
,

Taqueria Mexico Lindo

This taqueria-market is about as authentic as it gets; tacos are traditionally dressed with cilantro, lime wedges and onion.

1429 New York Ave., Huntington Station

631-423-5980
,

La Fondita

This popular East End vortex offers takeout and some outdoor seating overlooking a pond. Three terrific tacos: carne asada, chorizo, pescado (fish).

74 Montauk Hwy., Amagansett

631-2267-8800 https://www.lafondita.net/